Beginners Quiz #3
Beginners Quiz #3
In this quiz we continue with the birds that are fairly common and widely distributed across the United States. These are the species that you are most likely to see.
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Question 1 |
A | Barn Swallow Hint: Excellent! The long tail is a big clue, combined with the dark blue upperside and the chestnut neck and facial pattern. |
B | Eastern Bluebird Hint: Eastern Bluebird has a brighter blue head and back, with more extensive orange color on its throat and breast. |
C | Brown-headed Cowbird Hint: Brown-headed Cowbird has a dark, nearly black body and all-brown head. |
D | Indigo Bunting Hint: Indigo Bunting is uniform blue. |
E | Black-throated Blue Warbler Hint: Black-throated Blue Warbler has a white belly, black throat, and no chestnut color. |
Question 2 |
A | Red-tailed Hawk Hint: Yes. The weak white 'V' on its back and the bright red tail point to adult Red-tailed Hawk. |
B | Peregrine Falcon Hint: Peregrine Falcon is a mostly gray bird, not brown, with a black facial patch. |
C | Golden Eagle Hint: Golden Eagle lacks the brown-and white pattern on its back. |
D | American Kestrel Hint: American Kestrel has a rufous back and bold black facial pattern. |
E | Turkey Vulture Hint: Turkey Vulture is mostly black with a red head. |
Question 3 |
A | House Finch Hint: Male House Finch has a red head. |
B | House Sparrow Hint: House Sparrow does not have stripes on its undersides. |
C | Eastern Meadowlark Hint: Eastern Meadowlark has yellow on its belly with a large black 'V' on its neck. |
D | Bobolink Hint: Male Bobolink is mostly black-and-white. |
E | Song Sparrow Hint: Yes! The brown-and-white striped undersides and plain brown and gray face pattern point to Song Sparrow |
Question 4 |
A | Yellow Warbler Hint: Yellow Warbler has no black on its body and has a pointier warbler bill. |
B | Orchard Oriole Hint: Female or young Orchard Orioles are yellowish, but do not have any black on their head or wings. |
C | American Goldfinch Hint: Yes! The bright yellow body with black wings and forehead indicates an adult male American Goldfinch. |
D | Eastern Meadowlark Hint: Eastern Meadowlark overall is a brownish bird that has some yellow on its belly, but a large black "V" on its neck. |
E | Common Yellowthroat Hint: Common Yellowthroat has a yellow throat (!), but has a black face mask and brownish back. |
Question 5 |
A | Tufted Titmouse Hint: Well done! The crest on a bluish-gray bird is typical for a Tufted Titmouse. |
B | Blue Jay Hint: Blue Jay has a crest, but its crest is bright blue, and it has a black necklace around its throat. |
C | White-breasted Nuthatch Hint: White-breasted Nuthatch has a longer pointier bill and a black cap on a white face. |
D | Eastern Phoebe Hint: Eastern Phoebe is not blue-gray in color, and lacks the crest on its head. |
E | Blue-gray Gnatcatcher Hint: Blue-gray Gnatcatcher has a similar overall bluish-gray color, but lacks the obvious crest and has white outer tail feathers and an obvious white eye-ring. |
Question 6 |
A | Yellow-throated Vireo Hint: Yellow-throated Vireo has a white belly and tail and a blunter bill. |
B | Common Yellowthroat Hint: Common Yellowthroat is not yellow all over, just with a yellow throat. |
C | American Goldfinch Hint: American Goldfinch lacks the orange streaks on its belly and has black on its wings. |
D | Blackburnian Warbler Hint: Blackburnian Warbler is not overall bright yellow like this bird, but has a bright orange throat in adult males, and white belly. |
E | Yellow Warbler Hint: Excellent! A nearly all-yellow bird with orange streaks on its belly in males is Yellow Warbler. |
Question 7 |
A | Canada Goose Hint: Canada Goose is smaller, not all white, with a black bill and neck. |
B | American White Pelican Hint: American White Pelican is large and all-white, but has a long yellow bill with a pouch. |
C | Great Egret Hint: Great Egret is a large all-white wading bird, with a long pointed bill. |
D | Snow Goose Hint: Snow Goose is all-white, but has no black on its face or bill. |
E | Mute Swan Hint: Yes. Very large, all-white with an orange bill = Mute Swan. |
Question 8 |
A | Royal Tern Hint: Terns have much pointier bills. |
B | Ring-billed Gull Hint: Yes. Ring-billed Gull is a medium-sized gull with a noticeable black ring around its yellow bill. |
C | Common Tern Hint: Terns have much pointier bills. |
D | Herring Gull Hint: Herring Gull has smudging or streaking on its neck. |
E | Northern Gannet Hint: Northern Gannet is nearly all-white, with a different bill structure that is longer and bluish in color. |
Question 9 |
A | Hairy Woodpecker Hint: Hairy Woodpecker is all black-and white. |
B | Wood Thrush Hint: The bill is too long for a Thrush. |
C | Yellow-bellied Sapsucker Hint: Yellow-bellied Sapsucker is mostly black and white, with a black-and-white streaked belly |
D | Northern Flicker Hint: Excellent! The long woodpecker bill, heavily spotted breast, and black neck patch are all indicative of Northern Flicker. |
E | Black-billed Magpie Hint: No. Among other differences, Black-billed Magpie has an extremely long dark tail. |
Question 10 |
A | Blue Jay Hint: Yes. Our common eastern Jay, with a striking pattern of blue and gray with a black necklace. |
B | Eastern Bluebird Hint: Eastern Bluebird has a smaller bill, chestnut-colored chest, and is otherwise more uniformly blue above. |
C | Northern Mockingbird Hint: Northern Mockingbird is nearly all gray. |
D | Tufted Titmouse Hint: Tufted Titmouse has none of the blue color of this bird. |
E | Black-throated Blue Warbler Hint: The bill is too large for a warbler. |
Question 11 |
A | Common Raven Hint: Common Raven has a much larger bill and lacks the colorful shoulder patch. |
B | Red-winged Blackbird Hint: Yes. An adult male Red-winged Blackbird, with its namesake red-and-yellow shoulder patch showing. |
C | American Crow Hint: American Crow has a larger bill and lacks the colorful shoulder patch. |
D | Golden-winged Warbler Hint: The bill is too large for a warbler, and Golden-winged Warbler is mostly yellow and gray, not black. |
E | Common Grackle Hint: Common Grackle is dark, but not uniformly black. |
Question 12 |
A | Indigo Bunting Hint: Indigo Bunting is bright blue all over, and has no rufous on its breast. |
B | Cerulean Warbler Hint: Cerulean Warbler has a white belly and no rufous on its breast, among other difference. |
C | American Robin Hint: American Robin does not have blue wings. |
D | Blue Grosbeak Hint: Blue Grosbeak is dark blue with no rufous on its chest, and has a large finch-like bill. |
E | Eastern Bluebird Hint: Well done! Bright blue wings, rufous chest, and blue head indicate Eastern Bluebird. |
Question 13 |
A | Great Egret Hint: Great Egret is an all-white wader with a yellow bill. |
B | Sandhill Crane Hint: Sandhill Crane is also large and nearly uniformly gray but with a red crown and a bill that is less needle-like. |
C | Wood Stork Hint: Wood Stork is mostly white with a thick downcurved bill. |
D | American Bittern Hint: American Bittern is mostly brown, with a boldly striped brown-and-white neck |
E | Great Blue Heron Hint: Yes. Great Blue Heron is a large blue-gray wading bird with a typical long heron bill for catching prey. |
Question 14 |
A | Black Vulture Hint: Black Vulture has a naked scaly-looking head that is proportionately small compared to its bulky body, and has a short tail. |
B | Common Raven Hint: Common Raven has a larger bulkier bill and a longer wedge-shaped tail |
C | Common Grackle Hint: Common Grackle is dark, but not all-black, and has a yellow eye. |
D | American Crow Hint: Yes. An all-black bird with a large prominent bill is American Crow. |
E | Red-winged Blackbird Hint: Red-winged Blackbird has a shorter pointier bill. |
Question 15 |
A | Hermit Thrush Hint: Hermit Thrush is mostly brown with a spotted breast. |
B | Black-throated Sparrow Hint: Black-throated Sparrow has a smaller bill, some white on the face, and unmarked gray undersides. |
C | Eastern Towhee Hint: Well done! The black throat, white belly, and rufous flanks, combined with a long tail are typical for adult male Eastern Towhee. |
D | Brown Thrasher Hint: Brown Thrasher has a heavily spotted breast and no black on the head. |
E | Orchard Oriole Hint: Male Orchard Oriole has an all-rufous belly with no white.. |
Question 16 |
A | Bald Eagle Hint: The bill is wrong for a Bald Eagle, which also has an dark brown body and white tail. |
B | Common Tern Hint: Common Tern has a pointier bill and has light gray wings. |
C | Osprey Hint: The bill is wrong for an Osprey, which also has a black eye-stripe. |
D | Great Black-backed Gull Hint: Excellent! The black wings, pale pink legs, and weak streaks on the head are indicative of Great Black-backed Gull. |
E | Black-and-white Warbler Hint: The bill and body shape are wrong for a warbler. |
Question 17 |
A | Northern Flicker Hint: Northern Flicker has a brown black and heavily spotted belly. |
B | Yellow-bellied Sapsucker Hint: Yellow-bellied Sapsucker has long white wing patches and a streaked belly. |
C | White-breasted Nuthatch Hint: White-breasted Nuthatch has a gray back and lacks the white spots on its wings. |
D | Black-and-white Warbler Hint: Black-and-white Warbler has heavily black-and-white streaked undersides. |
E | Downy Woodpecker Hint: Yes! The white back, white spots on the wings, and short bill (for a woodpecker) points to Downy Woodpecker. |
Question 18 |
A | Wood Duck Hint: Wood Duck is much more colorful than this bird. |
B | American Black Duck Hint: Yes. A duck having a dark body, greenish bill, and blue wing patch without any white is American Black Duck. |
C | Black Brant Hint: Black Brant is a goose, with a longer neck that is nearly all black. |
D | Common Eider Hint: Eiders have a clear sloping shape to its head/bill, with a shorter bill. |
E | Mallard Hint: A female Mallard is lighter brown, has a yellowish or orange bill, and its wing patch is blue, but with white edges. |
Question 19 |
A | American Robin Hint: Yes. The unspotted orange-ish breast, dark back, and yellow bill are all characteristics of American Robin. |
B | Eastern Towhee Hint: Eastern Towhee has orange on its flacks but is white in the center of its undersides. |
C | Gray Catbird Hint: Gray Catbird is nearly uniform gray. |
D | Hermit Thrush Hint: Hermit Thrush has a white breast with bold spots. |
E | Orchard Oriole Hint: Male Orchard Oriole has a chestnut colored chest with a black patch that extends further down its throat, and lacks the white eye-ring of this bird. |
Question 20 |
A | House Sparrow Hint: No. House Sparrow has no red. |
B | House Finch Hint: Excellent. The finch bill, limited red on its head, and plain brownish back point to House Finch. |
C | Northern Cardinal Hint: Northern Cardinal is nearly all red (in males), with a distinct crown and black face mask. |
D | Scarlet Tanager Hint: Scarlet Tanager is nearly all red, with black wings. |
E | Red-headed Woodpecker Hint: The bill is wrong for a woodpecker. |
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