Sep 282018
 

I am proud to be a member of the Southern Ocean Birding Group. There are many advantages to the group: friendly birders, a super collection of presentations throughout the year, hosting the Tuckerton Christmas Bird Count, sponsoring yearly cleanups of Great Bay Blvd WMA, and providing scholarships to local college-bound environmental students. Another big advantage to being an SOBG member is that the group rents a house in Cape May for four nights each fall. And fall in Cape May is the nearest thing to birding heaven here in NJ. Even though we live an average of two hours north of Cape May, it is entirely different when you wake up right in the middle of the excitement.

This year we decided to arrive a few weeks earlier than our typical October stay, and it was interesting to note the differences in the birds this year compared with what we have seen for the past few years. There are so many good places to bird in Cape May that even during a five-day stay we didn’t have time to cover them all. One of the highlights each year is spending a few hours at the Cape May Hawk Watch, one of the premier hawk watch sites in the world. Mid-October here presents a nice mix of raptors dominated by Sharp-shinned and Coopers Hawks, while on this trip the story was falcons. Merlins and American Kestrels were more common than accipitors on this trip.

Entrance to the Hawk Watch platform.

There’s plenty of room on the Hawk Watch, with sufficient benches to relax, a professional hawk counter highlighting interesting birds, naturalists to answer questions, and Swarovski scopes to view birds.

Another highlight each year is visiting Higbee Beach WMA to observe the morning flight phenomenon, where warblers and other migrants that arrived overnight traverse just above the treetops, heading northward to avoid a long flight over Delaware Bay. Our morning at Higbee was one of the most productive of the trip, highlighted by a surprising Clay-colored Sparrow and an immature Red-headed Woodpecker that were found within 15 minutes of each other. The Clay-colored Sparrow was only the third reported in NJ so far this year, and Red-headed Woodpecker is not very common in Cape May. It was interesting to watch the Red-headed Woodpecker noisily protect ‘its trees’ from the numerous Northern Flickers that were migrating through.  Add in birds like Philadelphia Vireo, Northern Waterthrush, Swainson’s Thrush, and Canada Warbler and you have the recipe for a terrific morning.

The fields and mowed paths of Higbees, combined with birds moving through the treetops and raptors patrolling the skies, provided hours of productive birding.

A Clay-colored Sparrow surprised me by popping out of the brush with the numerous Palm Warblers.

An immature Red-headed Woodpecker from Higbee Beach WMA.

The day that we arrived at the house, a text alert reported that activity was strong around Lake Lily, especially on the north and western sides.  This was great news, since our house is on the western shore of Lake Lily. And indeed, it was quite productive this year. In past years, because we usually arrive in mid-October, most warblers have already passed through, with the vast majority that remained being Yellow-rumped Warbler. This year we had a greater diversity of warblers, with Blackpolls being the most common, followed by Northern Parulas, American Redstarts, and Black-and-white Warblers. In previous years, sightings of Cape May Warblers were rare for us, while this year they were not uncommon. (yay!) Overall, the group spotted 18 species of warblers on this trip, and somewhat refreshingly, we didn’t see  a single Yellow-rumped Warbler, highlighting the advantage of visiting here at a different time of year.

Northern Parulas were the second most common warbler on this trip.

A few Black-and-white Warblers were seen every day.

A female Cape May Warbler seen on Day 1 alongside our house.

A male Cape May Warbler is always a treat. We saw a few birds in this bright plumage this year.

One problem with renting this house in Cape May is that it is tough to stop birding. On most days we would start birding when birds stopped becoming featureless sillhouettes around 7AM, return back to the house around noon for lunch and rest, and while trying to eat lunch on the porch (always with binoculars within an arm’s reach away!) finding that we were being distracted by nearby activity. Red-breasted Nuthatches squeaked from the nearby trees.  A cooperative Wilson’s Warbler stayed in a holly tree just alongside our porch for an entire day. And one day Jeanine accidentally flushed a Mourning Dove from the front pine. A Mourning Dove sighting is not unusual, but this bird returned back to nearly the same location shortly afterward. Closer inspection revealed a nest with two chicks on it that provided my first sighting of a Mourning Dove nest. It’s amazing that such a common bird avoided detection of its nest for so long. In fact, we were there for three days before we noticed the nest just a few feet from our front porch.

Red-breasted Nuthatches are back in good numbers this year after a poor showing last year.

Wilson’s Warblers were seen at the CMBO Northwood Center and in a holly tree next to our front porch.

Mourning Dove adult with one of its chicks on the well-hidden nest just a few feet from our front porch.

This year’s trip included two remarkable episodes that were detailed in other blog entries. One was the capture of a Yellow-green Vireo in the banding nets at the Meadows, allowing us to view this first-for-NJ species up close. You can read more about it here. The second episode was a sighting of a Parasitic Jaeger on land off of the Coral Ave. viewing platform. You can read about that experience here.

New Jersey’s first record of Yellow-green Vireo, captured in a banding net and released at the Cape May Meadows.

An unhealthy digiscoped Parasitic Jaeger resting on the beach.

Cape May in fall is much more than birds. Wildflowers are still in bloom, butterflies are migrating, and dragonflies are in the air. Here’s a sample of some of our non-bird distractions.

Cosmos filled some of the fields at Higbee Beach WMA.

Giant Sunflowers provided much-needed food for butterflies at The Meadows.

Nodding Ladies Tresses orchids were beginning to bloom at Higbee Beach.

Autumn Meadowhawks have arrived.  Photo by Jeanine Apgar.

Another highlight of any SOBG outing is food, and we had our share of day visitors and great home-cooked meals. One reason for renting this house is the spacious dinner table, which held fifteen participants one night, including dinner guests Kevin Karlson and Dale Rosselet. Good times.

Part of the Wednesday night banquet. Photo by Linda Gangi.

There is no shortage of food in the SOBG Cape May house. Photo by Jeanine Apgar.

I already am looking forward to returning back next year.

Most of the group assembled just before departure. Photo by Sue Puder.

 Posted by at 6:50 PM
Sep 272018
 

Most bird sightings are good, but others aren’t. Today Jeanine and I took our nearly daily stop (for this Cape May trip) at Coral Ave. to see if anything interesting was happening. With the winds coming from the southwest, we thought that maybe the gulls and terns and jaegers might be blown landward, making for better viewing. When we arrived at the viewing platform, a large tour group was on the beach, and they informed us that a Parasitic Jaeger was resting in the wrack line on the beach.

Our first view of the Parasitic Jaeger on the beach.

It wasn’t clear what was happening, but the group was avoiding moving closer to give the bird room, and we did the same, passing up the opportunity for great photos, and instead relying on observation and digiscoping from a distance.

The bird initially was flat on the ground, and when it moved at all, it was very gingerly and in brief pulses. It seemed pretty clear that this bird was either injured or exhausted and it should be left to recover.

The bird was not doing well, flopping about any time that it tried to move.

 

I felt better each time it was able to stand upright.

Eventually it flew a few yards before flopping down again. This happened a couple times and it became difficult to watch, especially for a bird that normally is so incredibly mobile and graceful and powerful in flight.

It’s movements eventually grew a bit stronger, taking short flights of a few yards at a time with extensive rest in between.

Finally, the bird garnered enough strength to fly 20 or so yards from shore into the mild waters. This was a step in the right direction.

It looks a bit more comfortable on the water. Here’s hoping that it was able to survive.

We left, unable or unwilling to watch it any longer, and hope that it survived. I enjoy watching jaegers, but not like this.

 Posted by at 4:54 PM
Sep 262018
 

Our birding group is in Cape May for five days. This morning after we just finished scanning for birds at the Concrete Ship a text alert arrived as we were ready to head back to our rental home for lunch. I normally keep the text alerts off when I am birding since I don’t want to be distracted, but when in Cape May it is a good idea to know what is being seen in real time. This time it paid off. The text reported that a banding project had just captured a Yellow-green Vireo in its nets. The bird was healthy and would be released in 15 minutes, presumably after measurements and documentation were completed. We were only 3-5 minutes away. So should we go look at the bird being released or head home for lunch? Jeanine and I were both ready for lunch, but while driving home we changed our minds and both agreed that it might be fun to see this bird.

Why would be care about a Yellow-green Vireo? This is a species that had never been seen previously in New Jersey. It is a bird of the tropics; one that barely makes it into southern-most Texas, and the furthest north that it had been documented on the east coast was in North Carolina. So it was indeed a rarity. A mega-rarity.

We arrived at the Meadows with about five minutes to spare, and a group of 25-30 people were assembled, including many of Cape May’s elite birders. After a few minutes, CMBO director David La Puma announced that they were requesting permission to tag the bird with a device to monitor its movements, so the release would be delayed slightly. In the meantime they brought the bird out for a few photos. It was a lovely bird indeed, looking like a very bright Red-eyed Vireo and with a much larger bill.

The Yellow-green Vireo being shown to the assembled birders before being released.

 

The star of the show: New Jersey’s first Yellow-Greeen Vireo.

 

Permission was obtained to tag the bird with a monitoring device, so it was brought back into the banding shed, and five minutes or so later it was brought back out for release. The banders showed off the attached monitoring device, which weighs less than a postage stamp. A visiting bird guide from Uganda was given the opportunity to release the bird, which immediately flew off across Sunset Blvd., not to be seen in the area again.

Feathers of the bird were moved aside before release to reveal the tracking device.

 

A close-up view of the CTT tracking device.

 

The Yellow-green Vireo with its barely-noticeable tracking device antenna visible.

I have seen Yellow-green Vireos while in the tropics, so it wasn’t a new life bird for me, but it is always great to see birds close-up, and moreso to be present for a small part of NJ birding history. You never know what will happen in Cape May.

 Posted by at 5:39 PM
Sep 192018
 

This past spring I kept a list of when I first saw new spring migrants passing through our area. I thought it might be interesting to keep a tally of fall migrants as they come through here too. I should have started this list earlier in the season when the shorebirds were migrating through, but I do have a tendency to put things off as long as possible.
Aug. 15 Upland Sandpiper
Aug. 29 Marbled Godwit
Sept. 2 Wilson’s Snipe
Sept. 2 Pectoral Sandpiper
Sept. 15 Prairie Warbler
Sept. 15 American Redstart
Sept. 16 Eastern Screech-Owl
Sept. 17 Red-breasted Nuthatch

 

 

 

 

 

 
Sept. 19 Nashville Warbler
Sept. 19 Northern Parula
Sept. 20 Connecticut Warbler
Sept. 20 Dickcissel
Sept. 20 Lark Sparrow

 

 

 

 

 

Sept. 24 Blackpoll Warbler
Sept. 24 Cape May Warbler

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sept. 25 Wilson’s Warbler

 

 

 
Sept. 25 Magnolia Warbler
Sept. 25 Black-throated Blue Warbler
Sept. 25 Prairie Warbler
Sept. 25 Ovenbird
Sept. 25 Blue-gray Gnatcatcher
Sept. 25 Chestnut-sided Warbler
Sept. 25 Merlin
Sept. 25 Broad-winged Hawk
Sept. 25 Parasitic Jaeger
Sept. 26 Northern Shoveler
Sept. 26 Northern Pintail
Sept. 26 American Wigeon
Sept. 26 Veery
Sept. 26 Black Scoter
Sept. 26 Lesser Black-backed Gull
Sept. 26 Common Gallinule
Sept. 26 Yellow-green Vireo
Sept. 27 Philadelphia Vireo
Sept. 27 Canada Warbler
Sept. 27 Northern Waterthrush
Sept. 27 Clay-colored Sparrow
Sept. 27 Red-headed Woodpecker
Sept. 27 Yellow-billed Cuckoo

 

 

 

 
Sept. 27 Swainson’s Thrush
Sept. 27 Rose-breasted Grosbeak
Sept. 28 Chimney Swift
Oct. 1 Ruby-crowned Kinglet
Oct. 1 Dunlin
Oct. 1 Western Willet
Oct. 9 Yellow-rumped Warbler
Oct. 9 Golden-crowned Kinglet
Oct. 9 Brant
Oct. 9 Dark-eyed Junco
Oct. 13 Yellow-bellied Sapsucker

 

 

 

 

Oct. 13 Blue-headed Vireo
Oct. 13 Ruby-crowned Kinglet
Oct. 13 Brown Creeper

 

 

 

 

Oct. 13 Hermit Thrush
Oct. 13 Purple Finch
Oct. 13 White-crowned Sparrow

 

 

 

 
Oct. 15 Wilson’s Snipe
Oct. 15 Solitary Sandpiper (finally!)

 

 

 

 
Oct. 17 Bobolink

 

 

 

 
Oct. 18 Ring-necked Duck
Oct. 24 Bufflehead
Oct. 24 Fox Sparrow
Oct. 25 Lincoln’s Sparrow
Oct. 25 Tennessee Warbler

 

 

 

 

Oct. 25 Rusty Blackbird
Oct. 25 Eurasian Wigeon
Oct. 25 Ruddy Duck
Oct. 25 American Coot
Oct. 30 White-winged Scoter
Oct. 30 King Eider
Oct. 31 Horned Grebe
Nov. 1 Pine Siskin
Nov. 1 Long-billed Dowitcher
Nov. 3 Tundra Swan
Nov. 3 Vesper Sparrow
Nov. 12 Long-tailed Duck
Nov. 12 Orange-crowned Warbler
Nov. 12 Common Raven
Nov. 12 Red-breasted Merganser
Nov. 14 Hooded Merganser
Nov. 14 Common Goldeneye
Nov. 24 American Tree Sparrow
Nov. 24 Snow Bunting
Nov. 30 Common Eider
Nov. 30 Horned Lark

 Posted by at 3:22 PM
Sep 082018
 

The parade of banded terns continues here in the Sedge Islands.  The first banded Royal Terns that I have ever seen started arriving August 6, and they have continued appearing as the season progressed.  So far 23 different Royal Terns have been observed here.  Some appear just once, while others have remained for the past month.  Nearly all of these terns were banded at Hampton VA on July 7 of this year (a day when 2,500 Royal Terns were banded there!), with one tern having been banded in 2016 at the same site, and another one (EYY) was banded in Ocean City MD in 1998!  Wow. I didn’t know that Royal Terns survived for that long.  According to Birds of North America, the oldest know Royal Tern survived for 30 years.  Hey, maybe EYY will some day become the new record-holder. 

Royal Tern EYY, which was banded 20 years ago in Ocean City MD. It looks pretty darn good for its age. The bird in front of it (29C) was probably an offspring, as they interacted often.

After the Royal Terns arrived, they were followed by an increase in Caspian Terns.  We don’t get nearly as many Caspians as Royals here (our highest count this year for Royals was 94, and for Caspians our high was 15), but I was thrilled to find our first-ever banded Caspian Tern last week. This bird (Z4) was banded in 2010, 306 miles away from where we spotted it, at Little Galloo Island, which is on the eastern end of Lake Ontario, within NY waters.  This info was in agreement with my understanding that the Caspians that pass through our area are on their way to breed in the Great Lakes region.  This is why we occasionally see Caspian Terns in the larger inland lakes during migration periods, while Royal Terns are nearly always coastal.  It’s reassuring when the information that we gather ourselves coincides with what is in the field guides.

I know it is not a great photo, but here is our Caspian Tern Z4, banded 10 years ago in Lake Ontario.

The addition of spotting a banded Caspian Tern completes a trio of tern species that we have found banded this year, starting with Roseate Terns, followed by Royals, and now Caspians.  Now if we could only find our target Sandwich Tern for the season.

 Posted by at 10:26 AM